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The Bearded Collie dog breed was developed in Scotland to herd sheep and cattle in any weather or terrain.
There are TOP 10 interesting facts about Bearded Collie. 
1) History
The origin of the Bearded Collie lies in Britain. The breed dates back to the 16th century, when a Polish merchant traded his grain for six Polish Lowland Sheepdogs. These sheepdogs were then crossbred with the local Scottish variety and thus, the Bearded Collie was born. The breed owes its name to the beard like hair which grows on its chin and its exceptional herding ability. 2) Appearance The Bearded Collie is a medium dog breed with a long, athletic and low lying frame. It has a proportionate head; a large nose which is slightly square in appearance; large eyes which are not protruding; medium set ears which are medium in size and are covered with hair; a strong, square muzzle; taut lips with teeth which meet in scissors bite. This breed has a low set tail which is carried low and has a slight curve towards the end. It has short but strong legs with well padded, large feet. 3) Temperament The Bearded Collie is a lively, cheerful and an even tempered breed. It is an excellent companion breed for kids. It is good with dogs as well as other pets. However, it can be a little reserved of strangers. It has a tendency to bark incessantly. 4) Movie Star Bearded Collies have been seen in several movies and television shows including "The Shaggy Dog," and there is reason to believe that Tiger on "The Brady Bunch" was either a Bearded Collie or a Bearded Collie mix. 5) Name Border collies get their name because they were initially bred on the border of Scotland and England. It is believed that James Reid, the secretary of the International Sheepdog Society, coined the name while describing the dogs in letters to colleagues. 6) Training Because these dogs are so smart, it means they pick up on everything and learn very quickly. This means you need to train them right away before they develop any bad habits, such as barking, nipping, or whining—behaviors many border collies default to when they're bored. Train them young and make sure they're focused on the task at hand, as their attention tends to wander. 7) Herding Dog Herding dogs like border collies have been specially bred to chase and organize animals. This modified predatory behavior incorporates the beginning of the hunt (stalking, crouching, nipping), but without the killing. Border collies make particularly good herders thanks to their independence and intelligence. The need to herd is so deeply ingrained in these dogs, that some modern owners actually rent sheep for their pets to corral. 8) Coat This breed has a double coat, with a long, flat, strong and bushy outer coat which is harsh in texture and, a soft and dense undercoat. The color of its coat can be black, blue, brown or fawn, with or without white markings; which often lightens as the dog grows. 9) Grooming The Bearded Collie is an average shedder and sheds heavily during spring and fall. Its long and dense coat needs extensive grooming. The coat needs to be brushed 4-5 times a week and should be rubbed occasionally with a damp towel. The coat should also be trimmed regularly to prevent matting of the hair. The heavy undercoat is also prone to collecting a lot of ticks. 10) Excercise It is an active breed which needs a lot of daily exercise. Daily long walks should be supplemented with running and jogging in an open but safe area, to keep the dog healthy both physically and mentally. Leaving the dog alone for too long can result in destructible behavior. Source: http://www.dogscope.com/bearded-collie http://mentalfloss.com/article/67113/11-bright-facts-about-border-collies
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